Friday, July 1, 2011

Italian Q: Verbs / Verbi

Move – muovere*
Come – venire
Dance – ballare
Drive/guide – guidare
Exercise – esercitarsi
Fall – cadere
Fly – volare
Go – andare
Hike – escursione
Hurry – affrettarsi
Jump – saltellare
Lay (down) – stabilire
Play (a sport)– giocare
Pull – tirare
Push – spingere
Ride (in the car) andare in auto, cavalcare, guidare
Run – correre
Sit – sedersi
Stand – (stare/alzarsi) in piedi
Start – cominciare, iniziare
Stop – smettere, fermare, basta!
Swim – nuotare
Throw – tirare
Trip (and fall) – inciamp-(are, ato) 
Walk – camminare
Went – andato

 Live – abitare, vivere
Breathe – respirare
Burp –
Buy – comprare, Pay – Pagare
Drink – bere (bevere)
Eat – mangiare
Lie (down) - giacere
Sleep – dormire
Smell –
Sneeze –
Snore –
Talk – discorrere, parlare
Taste – assaggiare
Touch – commuovere

Learn – apprendere, imparare, sapere
Answer – rispondere
Ask – chiedere, domandare
Hear – udire, sentire
Listen! – senti!
Read – leggere
See – vedere
Teach – istruire
Think – pensare
Try – tentare
Understand – capire
Use – usare

Take Care (of my body) –
Brush/clean (my teeth) –
Comb (my hair) –
Put (my jacket on) – mettere
Tie (my shoe) – legarsi (legare)

Feel (emotions) –sentire
Cry – piangere
Fight –
Frown –
Hate – odiare
Kiss – baciare
Laugh ( - at) – ridere ( - burlarsi)
Lie – mentire
Like – piacere
Love –
Smile – sorridere
Want – volere

Work – lavorare
Clean – lavare, pulire
Cook – cuocere
Finish – finire
Fold – piegare
Help – aiutare
Type –
Wash – lavare

Have fun – divertirsi
Draw – tirare, trarre
Paint – dipingere
Play (games) – giocare
Sing – cantare

Others
Arrive – arrivare
Be – essere
Become – diventare
Break (a glass) –
Call – chiamare
Close/shut – chiudere
Cut – tagliare
Do – fare
Find – trovare
Fix – figgere
Give – dare
Have – avere
Have to/must/should – dovere
Have/Get – avere
Know/meet/be familiar with – conoscere
Let (it happen) – lasciare, permettere
Look for/search/seek – cercare
Open (the envelope) – aprire
Put – mettere, porre
Say/tell – dire
Wait (for) – aspettare 

Italian P: Animali & Festa (nazionale)

Dog – cane/cagna
Cat – gatto
Horse – cavallo
Fish – pesce
Bird – ucello
Pig – porco
Frog – rana
Snake – serpente
Mouse – topo
Rat – ratto
Bear – orso
Lion – leone
Tiger – tigre
Whale – balena
Shark – squalo
Rabbit – coniglio
Donkey – asino
Monkey – scimmia
Spider – ragno
Chicken – pollo
Turkey – tacchino
Wolf – lupo

Holidays:
New years – capodanno
Valentines – San Valentino
Birthday – compleanno
April fools – primo d’ aprile
Easter – pasqua
Moms – festa della mamma
Halloween – festa di Halloween
Thanksgiving – giorno del ringraziamento
Christmas Eve – viglia di natale
Christmas – natale
New years eve – viglia di capodanno

Italian O: School-Office / Scuola-Ufficio

Book – libro
Pencil – matita
Pen – penna
Paper – carta
Library – biblioteca
Class – classe
Hall – corridoio
Teacher – insegnante
Student – alunno
Learn – imparare
Manager – direttore
Classroom – aula
Desk – banco
History – storia
Art – arte
Math – matematica
Science – scienza
Read – leggere
Write – scrivere
Test – esame
Grade – livello
Cafeteria – refettorio
Study – studio
Work – lavaro
Drinking fountain – fontanella

Italian N: Body/Corpo

Head – testa
Brain - cervello
Eye – occhio
Ears – orecchie
Nose – naso
Mouth/lip – Bocca/labbro
Shoulder – spalla
Neck – collo
Chest – torace
Heart - cuore
Stomache – stomaco
Hip - l'anca
Arm/s – braccio/a
Hand – mano
Fingers – dita
Penis – pene
Leg/s – gamba/e
Butt – culo
Calf - polpaccio
Ankle – caviglia
Feet – piedi
Toe – dita (del piede)
Elbow – gomito
Knee – ginocchio
Wrist – polso
Vagina – vagina
Face – faccia/volto
Chin – mento
Cheek – guancia
Hair – capelli
Skin – pelle
Eyebrow – sopracciglio
Eyelash – ciglio
Muscle - muscolo
Nail - l'unghia
Nerve - nervo
Spine - la spina dorsale
Vein - la vena
Throat - trachea
Tongue - la lingua
Tooth - il dente


Wednesday, June 29, 2011

Italian M: Outside/Fuori

Car – auto(mobile)
Car stereo – autoradio
Car door - sportello
Sidewalk – marciapiede
Road – via, strada
Driveway – vialetto
Traffic light – semaforo
Seatbelt – cintura di sicurezza
Town/city – citta
Nature – natura
Sun – sole
Moon – luna
Star – stella
Sky – cielo
Weather – tempo
Cloud – nuvole
Hot – caldo
Cold – freddo
Warm – calda
Windy – ventoso
Wind – vento
Snow – neve
Plant – impianto
Tree – albero
Flower – fiore
Water – acqua
River – fiume
Ocean – oceano
Lake – lago
Sea – Mar
Mountain – montagna

Italian L: House/Casa

Door – porta
Floor – pavimento
Rug – tappeto
Bathroom – bagno
Bedroom – camera (da letto)
Kitchen – cucina
Window – finestra
Car  ‘ ‘ ‘ – finestrino
‘ ‘ ‘ (Glass) – vetro
Lamp – lampada
Light (switch), off, on – Luce (interruttore), spegnere, accendere
Wake up! – svegliati
Bed – letto, (Go to bed – andare a letto)
Sleep – sonno, (Sleep in – alzarsi tardi)
Blanket – coperta
Pillow – cuscino
Go to sleep – andare a dormire
We need to clean the living room – Abbiamo bisogno di pulire la stanza vivente.
Tired? Take a nap – Stanco? Fare un pisolino.
Where’s my backpack? – Dov’e il mio zaino?
Keys – chiavi
Phone – cellulare
Where’s my ring? - Dov’e il mio anello?  
Can you do me a favor? – Volete farmi un favore?
Did you lock the door? Lock the car? – Hai chiuso la porta?  ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ macchina?
Are you sure? – sei sicuro
Are you Ready (to go)? – Siete pronti ad andare?
Ready? – Pronti?
Couch – divano
T.V. – televisione
Kitchen Sink – lavello
Bathroom Sink – lavabo
Toothbrush – spazzolino
Toothpaste – dentrificio
Medicine – medicine
Medicine Cabinet – Armadietto
Are you going to shower? – Hai intenzione di doccia?
I want to take a bath – Voglio fare un bagno
What are you doing? – Cosa stai facendo?
 - on the computer? – al computer?
What are you looking at? – Che cosa stai guardando?
Table – tavolo/a
Chair – sedia

Italian K: Emotions/Emozioni

I feel… - Me sento
Happy – felice
Sad – triste
Angry – arrabbiato
Frustrated – frustrato
Fine – bene
Confused – confuso
Tired – stanco
Hyper – iperattivo
Hungry – fame
Wide Awake – Sveglio
Hurt – ferito
Depressed – depresso
Shy – timido
Scared – spaventato
Surprised – sorpreso
Excited – eccitato
Anxious – ansioso
Bad/Guilty – male
Bad/Yucky – male
Bad/(bad mood) – cattivo
Annoyed – Seccato
Bored – annoiato
Confident – fiducioso
Sure – sicuro
Embarrassed – imbarazzo

Italian J: Country/Paese

(Island – isole)
(State – stato)
America
Canada                                                                                                                      ……….
Messico
Brasile                                                                                                                      ………..
Europa
Irland
Regno Unito – U.K.
Portogallo
Spagna
Francia
Belgio
Germania
Danimarca
Norvegia
Svezia – Sweden
Finlandia
Lettonia – Latvia
Lituania
Polonia
Repubblica Ceca
Svizzera – Switzerland
Italia
Sicilia
Croazia
Ungheria
Grecia                                                                                                                ……………
Africa
Egitto                                                                                                                 ……………
Asia
Turchia
Israele
Cina – China
Corea: Nord e Sud
Giappone
Cambogia
Filippine
Figi                                                                                                                        …………
Oceania
Australasia
Nuova Zelanda

Note: I didn't list the English name of many countries here because a lot of them are pretty obvious in their Italian name.

Monday, June 27, 2011

Italian I: il Cibo / Food


Milk – latte
Cheese – formaggio
Eggs – uova /uovo
Meat:
   Chicken/poultry – pollo/pollame
   Beef – manzo /carne bovina
   Pork – (carne di) maiale        Bacon – pancetta      Ham - prosciutto
   Fish – pesce
   Seafood – (i frutti di mare)
Yogurt (imported word)
Bread – pane
Flour – farina
Wheat – grano
Rice – riso
Barley – orzo
Seed – seme

Vegetables: verdura
Green Bean –fagiolino / Celery –sedano / Corn –granturco / Lettuce –lattuga / Broccolo / Patata / Onion –cipolla / Peperone Verde / Carota / L’igname / Barabietola /
Tomato –pomodoro / Mushroom –fungo / Cucumber –cetriolo / Zucchina /
Pumpkin –zucca / Green peas – piselli / Avocado

Fruit: la frutta
Orange –arancia(o) / Peach –pesca / Cherry –ciliegia / Apple –mela / Pera /
Lemon –limone / Lime –limetta / Strawberry –fragola / Raspberry –lampone /
Melon – melone / Grapes –uva / Watermelon –anguria / Cranberry –ossicocco, mirtillo, rosso / Blueberry –mirtillo / Banana / Pomegranate –melagrana / Pineapple –ananas / Kiwi / Apricot –albicocca / Plum –prugna / Grapefruit –pompelmo / Blackberry –mora / Mango /


Juice – succo
Sandwich – panino
Breakfast – colazione
Lunch – (a) pranzo
Dinner – cena
Snack – spuntino
Hot/spicy – piccante
Sweet – dolce
Bitter – amaro
Raw – crudo
Frozen – congelato

Spices: spezie
Ginger –zenzero / Garlic –aglio /
Salt –sale / Pepper –pepe / Origano /

Butter - burro
Restaurant – ristorante
Hungry – affamato, avere fame
Drink – bibita
Thirsty – avere sete
Water – acqua
How many – quanti
Are you hungry? – Hai fame?
Eat out – mangiare fuori

Italian H: Colors & Clothes

Colors/Colori
Blue – blu
White – bianco
Red – rosso
Orange – arancione
Yellow – giallo
Purple – viola
Green – verde
Black – nero
Brown – marrone
Gray – grigio
Pink – rosa


Hair color: -color dei capelli
Blonde – biondi/a
Brunette – castani, bruna
(Red-head – rosso a testa)
Auburn – ramati, biondo/i rame
Black (haired) – neri
White (haired) – bianchi
Gray – canizie, grigi

Apparel/Abbigliamento
Clothes – vestiti
Shirt – camicia
Pants – pantaloni
Dress – vestito, abito
Bra – reggiseno
Underwear – slip
Panties – mutandine, mutande, 
    biancheria intima
Garments – indumenti
Socks – calzini
Shoes – scarpe
Coat – capotto
Jacket – giacca
Hat – capello
Cap – berretto
Boots – stivali
Sweater – maglione
Hoodie – felpa con cappuccio
Glasses – occhiali
Pajamas – pigiama
Wear/wore – indossato
Closet – armadio
Dresser – credenza

Italian G: Relations

Family – famiglia
Friend – amico
Mom – madre
Dad – padre
Sister – sorella
Brother – fratello
Husband – marito
Wife – moglie
Baby – bambino
Child – bambino, figlio
Son – figlio
Daughter – figlia
Grandma – nonna
Grandpa – nonno
Cousin – cugino
Uncle – zio
Aunt – zia
Girl/Girlfriend – ragazza
Boy/Boyfriend – ragazzo
Fiance – fidanzata/o

Italian F: Money/Soldi

How many – quanti
How much – quanto
Bank – la banca
Bill – la banconota
Check – assegno
Credit card – carte di credito
Coin – moneta
Wallet – portafoglio
How much does that cost? – Quanto che costano?

Graphic symbol for the euro = € 
Official abbreviation = EUR 

0.01 or 1c un centesimo --------------------------------------------One Cent - 1/100 of a Euro
€ 0.02 or 2c due centesimi ------------------------------------------- Two Cents - 2/100 of a Euro
€ 0.05 or 5c cinque centesimi ---------------------------------------- Five Cents - 5/100 of a Euro
€ 0.10 or 10c dieci centesimi ------------------------------------------ Ten Cents - 10/100 of a Euro
€ 0.20 or 20c venti centesimi ------------------------------------------ Twenty Cents - 20/100 of a Euro
€ 0.50 or 50c cinquanta centesimi ----------------------------------- Fifty Cents - 50/100 of a Euro
€ 1 un euro ------------------------------------------------------------------ One Euro - 100/100, 1 full Euro
€ 2 due euro ----------------------------------------------------------------- Two Euros - 200/100, 2 full Euros
   5 cinque euro
   10 dieci euro
   20 venti euro
   50 cinquanta euro
   100 cento euro
   200 duecento euro
   500 cinquecento euro

Monday, June 20, 2011

Italian Lesson E

Time – Ora

Year – l’anno
Month – mese
Week – settimana
Day – giorno
Hour – ora
Minute – minuto
Second – secondo

Mon – lunedi
Tue – martedi
Wed – mercoledi
Thur – giovedi
Fri – venerdi
Sat – sabato
Sun – domenica

Jan – gennaio
Feb – febbraio
Mar – marzo
April – aprile
May – maggio
June – giugno
July – luglio
Aug – agosto
Sept – settembre
Oct – ottobre
Nov – novembre
Dec – dicembre

Spring – primavera
Summer – estate
Fall – autunno
Winter – inverno

Yesterday – ieri
Today – oggi
Tomorrow – domani

Weekend – fine settimana
Date – data

Morning – mattino
Noon – mezzogiorno
Afternoon – pomeriggio
Night – notte, sera

Now – adesso
Later – piu tardi
Before – prima
After – dopo
Early – presto
Late – tardi

Clock – orologio
2000 – duemila
2001 - duemilauno
2010 – duemila dieci

What time is it? – Che ore sono?






Italian Lesson D

Important Sentences for Use

Do you speak Italian? – Tu parla/re italiano? // Parli italiano?
-A little – Un po’ (or) → I speak a little Italian – Parlo un po ‘di italiano

I’m American – Io sono Americano
I speak English – Io parlare inglese
I’m from America – Io sono di America
Do you speak English? – parla inglese?

Do you understand – capisci?
I don’t understand – non capisco

How are you? – come sta/i?

Where is he from? – da dove viene? // di dov’e?
Where are you from? – di dove sei?

He and I were at school together – io e lui eravamo a scuola insieme

I love you – (Io) ti amo
I am… -  sto…
How old are you? – Quanti anni hai?
I am 16 years old – Ho 16* anni

Let’s go! – Andiamo!

I’m sorry – mi dispiace // Sorry – scusa

Do you wan’t …? – Vuoi …?
I want (to) … - Voglio …

Italian Lesson C

Italian C
Directions + =Indicazioni

And- e
If – se

But:
  Yet- ma, pero
    Ex: I may be old, but I can still ride a bike.
  Except- tranne, che
    Ex: They couldn’t do much but stand and    
            stare.
  Except for- tranne
    Ex: No one did anything but me

Out – fuori

In:
  Place names/town- a
  Region/country- in
  (See list under 1.PREP)

Over:
  Across – verso, di, sul
  Above – su, sopra
  In a direction:
  Lontano- li, la, laggiu
  Vicino- qui, qua
 
Under – sotto
On – sul
This – questo, questa
That – quell’, quella

The – l’(quell), la
   (SEE LIST)

Here – qui, qua
   Ex: come here! - vieni qui!

There – li, la
   Ex: over there-la
          in there-la dentro

Down (adv) – giu
Up (adv) – su
Go – andare
Turn (v) – girare
Left – sinistra
Right – destra
Next (adj) – prossimo
Follow – seguire
Until – fino
Toward – verso
To – verso, al, a
From – da, dall, dalla
At – a, in, da/l, al
(At the – all’)
By/Near – vicino, (near the – dal)

North – (il) Nord
East – (l’) Est
South – (il) Sud
West – (l’) Ovest

Airport – aeroporto
Hotel – hotel, albergo
Gas station – distributore di benza, pompa
Grocery Store – negozio di alimentari
Car rental – noleggio auto
Bank – banca
Police Station – stazione di polizia
Train “”” – stazione ferroviaria
P.T.S. (sub, tram) – autoferrotranviario
   (sub, tram)
Bus – (auto)bus
Restaurant – ristorante
Food – cibo
Restroom – bagno
Drinking fountain – fontanella

Can you tell me the way to…?
= Duo indicarmi la strada per?

Where is the parking lot?
=  Dov’e il paracheggio?

Italian Lesson B: 123, ABC's

0-zero
1-uno
2-due
3-tre
4-quattro
5-cinque
6-sei
7-sette
8-otto
9-nove
10-dieci
11-undici
12-dodici
13-tredici
14-quattordici
15-quindici
16-sedici
17-diciasette
18-diciotto
19-diciannove
20-venti
21-ventuno
22-ventidue
30-trenta
40-quaranta
50-cinquanta
60-sessanta
70-settanta
80-ottanta
90-novanta
100-cento
1000-mille
Million-unmiliardo

Alphabet
A-ah
B-bee
C-chee
D-dee
E-ay
F-effe
G-gee
H-acca
I-ee
-
-
L-elle
M-emme
N-enne
O-oh
P-pee
Q-coo
R-erre
S-esse
T-tee
U-oo
V-voo
-
-
-
Z-zeta

Saturday, April 30, 2011

Regions in Italy

Italy is subdivided into 20 regions (regioni, singular regione). Five of these regions have a special autonomous status that enables them to enact legislation on some of their local matters; these are marked by an asterisk (*) in the table below. The country is further divided into 110 provinces (province) and 8,100 municipalities (comuni).




This came from the Wikipedia page on Italy. Here's the link if you want to read their entire page: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italy

Italian Lesson A

Italian A

Hello – ciao (pronto*)
Goodbye – ciao
Good morning –buon giorno
Good night – buona notte
See you later – a dopo
Yes – si
No – no
Maybe - forsi
Why – perche
What – quale, che
Where – dove
When – quando
Who – chi
Yes, please – si, grazie
Thank you – Grazie
You’re welcome – Prego
Please – Per favore
Excuse me – Mi scusi
My name is ______= Mi chiamo ______.
What’s your name? – Come ti chiami?


I – io
You/yours – tu, lei, voi, loro, ti / tuo, vostro, loro
She, her/hers – Ella, lei, la / lei
He, him/his – Gli, lo / sua, lui
Me/mine – me, mi, io / mio
Example: this is mine = questo e il mio
Example: this book is mine = questo libro e mio
They – loro (people only), si (people in general)
Example: it is said that/they say that = si dice che
Their - loro
Them – li/le, loro, essi
We – noi
Our – Nostro, nostra, nostri

Saturday, April 16, 2011

     Welcome to the new non-profit group BISO. It is an organization of sorts where I am trying to expand the Italian (or Italian speaking) community in Utah Valley.

     I had been searching all over Provo/Orem area to find a study group to join and the only one I found was too elite to let me in! So I decided to start one myself, where anyone that wants to learn could join. My name is Kelcy, and I am the leader of the group.

     I will call this the "Homepage" for BISO. The rest of my pages will probably not be "blogs", just the Italian lessons/vocab lists that I have organized for you to learn if you want (my style of thinking). If not, I've heard one of the best ways to learn something is to format it to your own brain by creating your own lesson plans, (which is what I have done while learning Italian), and I have learned this quicker than almost anything I've learned in a classroom! Thanks for reading and for your support! Keep learning my fellow sponges!



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